Locke-= Empericism enter in form.
Tablica Rosa W
|----| |----|
| | ==> | |
| | | |
| | | |
|____| |____|
Apple
vision
sweet
green
|------- |- |
| |- |
| |- |
| |- | | ---------------
| |- | | Draw apple - |
|--------|- | |----------------|
senses
Comprehend.
All knowledge from experience.
Source of ideas - Sensation and reflection.
1. External source. Sensation [5 senses perception]
- the senses convey to the mind our perceptio of things.
- Content of perception: Qualitirs[properties].
Explain
- The sense of space- What? Enables us to perceive things as "external".
- Our knowledge [idea} of an object consists of the qualities we percieve in it.
Example. The idea of God or any idea:
2. Internal Source- reflexion
- perception of the the operation of the mind as it is employed on the ideas recieved from the senses[Explain].
- the sense of time: it it enables us to see things(ideas, feeliong, emotions) on INSIDE.
Idea : atoms, simple, understandable.
Analysis of physical object- matter.
Consider a physical object - It is composed of 3 types of quality
Primary, secondar, tetionary.
- Primary solidity, rest, motion, form
These are objects in the object.
Secondary: color, taste, smell, vision.
They do not depend [and exist in] the primary.
They are here in a power in primary quality.
EXTERNAL Matter "I know not what" Explain.
Locke How the human mind works.
Experience an object
\ 5 senses Each independent. Can not hear a touch. Each sense
\ /vision unique.
taste | --------------- / apple qualities
| Draw circle - | | |
hear / | mind .. | | green
/ |synthesis.... |
|----------------|\
/ \touch
/smell
Concept is = object
-
Add thousands of qualities to form an idea of a person.
Knowledge of the object we know.
Say the judgement is wrong
about the sweetness of an apple.
Verify with experience.
Object in head corresponds with what the object is.
Use a method that is rigorious.
All sciences branched from philosophy.
/Complex
All knowledge is made from ideas \ Simple
Complex knowledge is simple ideas.
Simple qualities can not be defined
only complex ideas are defined.
An inea is understandable in the mind.
a - toms atom uncuttable
forgetting is one thing, knowledge is another.
2nd source - Reflection.- second kind of ideas.
Sensation is relative with itself
i.e. Emotion psychological domain
Reflection Relates to ideas it has derived from sensation.
Weather is a complex idea.
Compare ideas in your mind by convention of rules(organize)
Relate ideas in different ways.
All knowledge comes from human beings.
The idea of God is from a human being.
God
{Being, largest, absolute, infinite, just, knowledge, creator,, eternal, love, power}
mind- used but not defined. Explain in two ways
space/ \time
as outside as inside EXPERIENCE
Only place I can hide is inside- Locke.